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The Method of Characteristics: From First Integrals of ODE to Initial Value Problems of Wave Equations

发布时间:2026年04月28日 16:17 浏览量:

报告题目:The Method of Characteristics: From First Integrals of ODE to Initial Value Problems of Wave Equations

人:王耀辉 (Undergraduate Student @JSU Jiangsu University)

报告时间:2026430日(星期四)9:009:45

报告地点:6776永利集团114(小报告厅)      

校内联系人:廖娴 教授       联系方式:84708351-8510


Abstract: In this talk, we first introduce the concept of first integrals of ordinary differential equations and their connection with first-order linear partial differential equations. We then present the method of characteristics for solving first-order linear PDE, which reduces PDE problems to a system of ODE along characteristic curves. Furthermore, we extend this method to the initial value problem of the one-dimensional linear wave equation and derive the d'Alembert formula. We illustrate the geometric meaning of characteristics. This talk shows how the method of characteristics serves as a unified tool in analyzing several basic types of partial differential equations.


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